Pope Francis, renowned for his humility and simplicity, has made significant decisions regarding his funeral rites and burial plans, reflecting his commitment to modesty and devotion.
Simplification of Funeral Rites
In November 2024, Pope Francis approved a revised edition of the liturgical book for papal funeral rites, aiming to simplify the traditional ceremonies. The updated rites emphasize the funeral of the Roman Pontiff as that of a pastor and disciple of Christ, rather than a powerful figure of this world. Notably, the ascertainment of death will occur in the chapel, and the deceased’s body will be placed directly into the coffin, streamlining the process.
Burial Outside the Vatican
Departing from tradition, Pope Francis has chosen to be buried outside the Vatican. He plans to rest in Rome’s Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, a site of personal significance due to his devotion to the Salus Populi Romani icon housed there. This decision marks the first time in over a century that a pope will be interred outside the Vatican; the last was Pope Leo XIII, who died in 1903 and is buried in the Basilica of St. John Lateran in Rome.
Casket and Burial Arrangements
In line with his desire for simplicity, Pope Francis has opted for a modest burial casket. The new funeral rites stipulate that the pontiff’s body will rest in a zinc-lined wooden casket, reflecting his preference for humility over opulence.
Health Considerations
As of February 2025, Pope Francis, aged 88, is facing health challenges, including early signs of kidney failure amid a battle with pneumonia and a complex lung infection. Despite his deteriorating health, he remains alert and continues to receive prayers and support from around the world.
Conclusion
Pope Francis’ decisions regarding his funeral rites and burial reflect his enduring commitment to humility and simplicity. By opting for a modest casket and choosing a burial site outside the Vatican, he continues to exemplify the values he has championed throughout his papacy.
